Types of Laser Resurfacing Procedures Available in Vancouver

When it comes to laser resurfacing, there are two primary types: ablative and non-ablative laser treatments. Each has its own set of benefits and is suitable for different skin concerns. Understanding the differences will help you determine the best option for your skin.

1. Ablative Laser Resurfacing

Ablative lasers are the most intensive form of laser resurfacing and are designed to remove the outer layers of the skin (epidermis) while heating the underlying skin (dermis) to promote collagen formation. This type of resurfacing can offer more dramatic results but usually comes with longer recovery times.

• CO2 Lasers: One of the most popular ablative lasers, CO2 lasers are highly effective in treating deep wrinkles, acne scars, and other severe skin irregularities. They remove the skin in a controlled manner, encouraging new, healthy skin to grow in its place.

• Erbium Lasers: Another type of ablative laser, Erbium is designed for more superficial treatments and is often used for fine lines, wrinkles, and sun damage. It typically involves less downtime than CO2 lasers.

Pros of Ablative Lasers:

• Effective for deep wrinkles and scars.

• Results can last for several years.

• Significant skin tightening effects.

Cons of Ablative Lasers:

• Longer recovery period (up to two weeks).

• May cause temporary redness, swelling, and sensitivity.

• Requires proper aftercare to avoid infection or pigmentation changes.

2. Non-Ablative Laser Resurfacing

Non-ablative lasers work differently. They penetrate the skin without removing layers, stimulating collagen production and skin cell turnover from within. Non-ablative laser treatments typically have minimal downtime and are ideal for individuals with milder skin concerns.

• Fractional Lasers: Fractional lasers are a popular non-ablative option. They treat only a fraction of the skin at a time, leaving surrounding skin intact, which speeds up the healing process. These lasers can improve texture, tone, and fine lines without significant downtime.

Pros of Non-Ablative Lasers:

• Minimal recovery time.

• Suitable for treating early signs of aging and sun damage.

• Lower risk of side effects like scarring or pigmentation changes.

Cons of Non-Ablative Lasers:

• Requires multiple sessions for optimal results.

• Less effective for deep wrinkles and severe scarring.